2025-07-18, Laura Nieto
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If you're asking "what is an ADU?" you're not alone. An ADU, or accessory dwelling unit, is a secondary housing unit built on the same property as a primary residence. These compact living spaces — also known as granny flats, in-law suites, or backyard cottages—have become increasingly popular as homeowners seek creative solutions for additional income, multigenerational living, or just maximizing their property's potential.
Understanding what is an ADU is the first step in creating a successful project. An accessory dwelling unit can range from a converted garage to a custom-built structure, but all ADU homes share one thing in common: they need flooring that's both durable and stylish within a compact footprint.
ADU floor plans come in various configurations to suit different needsand lot sizes. The most common types includethe following:
Detached ADUs are standalone structures that offer maximum privacy and design flexibility. These adu plans typically range from 400 to 1,200 square feet and can accommodate various layouts from studio apartments to multi-bedroom units.
Attached ADUs connect to the main house, sharing at least one wall. These accessory dwelling units are often more cost-effective to build since they can utilize existing utilities and structural elements.
Garage Conversion ADUs transform existing garage space into livable areas. This type of accessory dwelling unit is popular because it utilizes existing foundation and roof structures, reducing construction costs.
Internal ADUs convert existing space within the main house, such as a basement or unused room, into a separate living unit.




Successful ADU planning requires careful consideration of layout, utilities, and materials. When reviewing ADU plans, flooring should be a primary consideration since it impacts both aesthetics and functionality. The right flooring choice can make small spaces feel larger while providing the durability needed for daily living.
1 Bedroom ADU Floor Plans
1-bedroom ADUfloor plans are among the most popular configurations for accessory dwelling units. These layouts typically include a bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, and living area within 500-800 square feet. The key to a successful 1-bedroomADU floor plan is creating visual continuity. This is easily done with consistent flooring choices that help the space feel larger and more cohesive.
500 Sq. Ft. ADU Plans
Small ADU floor plans, particularly 500 sq. ft.ADU plans, require strategic design decisions. In these compact spaces, flooring plays a crucial role in creating the illusion of space. Light-colored, wide-plank flooring can make rooms appear larger, while consistent flooring throughout eliminates visual breaks that can make spaces feel choppy.
Garage Conversion ADU Considerations
Garage conversion ADUs present unique flooring challenges. Concrete floors may require additional preparation, and moisture control becomes critical. Waterproof luxury vinyl planks are often the ideal solution for garage conversion projects, providing both moisture resistance and the warmth of hardwoodgrains and natural colors.


ADUs offer numerous advantages beyond additional living space:
Rental Income Potential: ADU homes can generate significant rental income, helping offset mortgage costs or providing retirement income.
Multigenerational Living: Accessory dwelling units allow families to live close while maintaining independence.
Property Value Increase: Well-designed ADUs can boost overall property value significantly.
Flexible Use: ADU spaces can serve as home offices, art studios, or guest accommodations.
Aging in Place: ADUs provide options for elderly family members to live independently while remaining close to care providers.


The ADU floor you select impacts both the functionality and feel of your accessory dwelling unit. Here are key considerations:
Durability: ADU homes experience concentrated foot traffic in small spaces, making durability essential. CALI's waterproof luxury vinyl planks offer commercial-grade durability perfect for high-traffic areas.
Moisture Resistance: Many ADU installations occur in basements or converted garages where moisture can be a concern. Waterproof flooring options like CALI's WPC luxury vinyl provide peace of mind.
Visual Continuity: In small spaces, consistent flooring throughout creates flow and makes areas feel larger. Light, wide-plank options that capture white oak flooring visuals can brighten compact spaces.
Comfort: ADU living often means more time spent in smaller spaces. Flooring with a thicker WPC core andattached acoustic padding, like the Legends luxury vinyl collection, provides comfort underfoot and reduces sound transmission.
Easy Maintenance: Rental properties and small spaces benefit from low-maintenance flooring. CALI's luxury vinyl requires minimal upkeep while maintaining beauty over time.

CALI offers several flooring collections that are particularly well-suited for ADU applications:
Luxury Vinyl Collections like the WPC floorTrestles and CALI’s top-sellingLongboards offer waterproof protection with authentic wood looks, perfect for any room in an accessory dwelling unit. See all luxury vinyl flooring here.
Luxury Laminate Optionslike the super-sizedMavericks and high-value Pacifica collections provide the warmth of wood with enhanced durability and easy installation—ideal for DIY-friendly ADU projects. Explore all CALI laminate flooring here.
Engineered Hardwoodflooring brings authentic wood beauty to ADU spaces and features a layered construction, making planks more dimensionally stable than solid hardwood. Check out all CALI engineered hardwood floors here.




Whether you're working with small ADU floor plans or more spacious designs, the right flooring choice can transform your accessory dwelling unit into a comfortable, attractive living space. CALI's extensive collection of waterproof, durable, and beautiful flooring options ensures your ADU project will deliver both immediate appeal and long-term value.
From garage conversions to custom-built structures, every ADU deserves flooring that combines style, durability, and practical performance. Explore all CALI collections to find the perfect flooring solution for your accessory dwelling unit project.